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Techniques

Lure fishing basics: what works, when and why

A mobile, light way to fish — a handful of lures, a bag on your back, and water you can read.

Rodd RiggsBy Rodd RiggsUpdated 15 October 2026

Overview

Lure fishing is the simplest way to travel light and cover water. No bait, no bucket — a rod, a reel, a small box of lures and your feet. You're not waiting for fish to come to you; you're going to find them, which is half the pleasure and most of the point.

The main lure types

  • Spinners: a blade that spins as you wind — the easiest place to start, deadly on perch and small pike.
  • Soft plastics: rubber shads and worms on a weighted jig head, worked in hops along the bottom.
  • Plugs and crankbaits: hard lures that dive and wobble, each to its own depth.
  • Spoons: a curved metal blade with a lazy wobble, good for pike and for searching deep water.

When and why

Predators hunt by sight and by feel, so the light and the water colour decide a lot. First and last light are the reliable windows, and a bit of ripple or colour gives a cautious fish the confidence to commit. In clear, bright water go smaller and more natural; in coloured water go bigger and brighter, or pick a lure with a strong vibration the fish can track.

Vary the retrieve before you change the lure. A pause, a twitch, a change of speed turns a follow into a take more often than a new colour does.

A simple starting kit

A short spinning rod, a 2500–3000 reel, a spool of braid with a fluorocarbon leader, and a dozen lures across two or three depths will catch you fish anywhere. If there's any chance of a pike — and on most waters there is — fish a wire trace. A pike's teeth will cut straight through line, and that's a lost fish and a lost lure in its mouth, which is the part that matters.

Reading the water

Rodd's picks for this guide

The kit the advice above points at — live prices, honest takes.

Halco Laser Pro 210 XDD

Halco

Halco Laser Pro 210 XDD

Not available to buy through us yet.

Megabass Kirinji 120

Megabass

Megabass Kirinji 120

Not available to buy through us yet.

HTO Tempest Inshore

HTO

HTO Tempest Inshore

Not available to buy through us yet.